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KMID : 0869920060120020265
Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education
2006 Volume.12 No. 2 p.265 ~ p.271
Pain and Blood Volume with Different Sampling Sites and Puncture Depths in Vacuum Assisted Auto Lancing Technique for Blood Glucose Test


Park Kyung-Soon
Kim Kyung-Ah
Cha Young-Joo
Jun Myung-Hee
Kim Tae-Im
Lee Tae-Su
Cha Eun-Jong
Abstract
To analyze the newly developed vacuum assisted auto-lancing technique applied to the forearm for the purpose of obtaining an adequate blood sample for glucose test with minimal pain. Methods: Visual and facial pain measures were introduced to compare lancing pain between the forearm and fingertip in 58 normal females. Sampled blood volumes were accurately measured by computer scanning technique. Results: Visual pain measure demonstrated significant pain reduction effect of the forearm sampling compared with the traditional fingertip sampling, which was also consistent with facial pain measure results. Blood volume more than 0.5{mu}L, enough for blood glucose testing with modern glucometers, was collected in 399(86%) of 464 forearm samples. Conclusions: Capillary blood sampling could be performed with minimal pain on the forearm by the newly developed vacuum assisted auto-lancing technique. With some resampling when necessary, the forearm sampling seemed very useful, considering almost no pain felt by the patients.
KEYWORD
Vacuum assisted auto-lancing device, Micro blood volume measurement, Pain measurement, Blood glucose test
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